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Bitrate confusion.
Diogo1123 [Avatar]
Newbie Joined: May 24, 2017 16:50 Messages: 3 Offline
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Hi everyone.

I recently purchased PowerDirector 15, and after some time using other software like sony movie studio and Hitfilm, I'm having some trouble understanding how bitrate works here.



I'm mostly trying to produce video game videos to later upload to youtube, and from what I understand the amount of "action" on screen detrermines the bitrate I need for my video.



Youtube recomends 12 Mbps for 1080p 60fps, but whe I produce my file with this bitrate it comes out with double the size. Can someone explain to me how this works? Do I need to create costume settings depending on the video I'm trying to produce? if so, how do I find out what is the right bitrate for my productions without getting files larger than the original ones?



Thank you very much for your time.
ynotfish
Senior Contributor Location: N.S.W. Australia Joined: May 08, 2009 02:06 Messages: 9977 Offline
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Hi Diogo1123 -

Far from being confused, I'd say your understanding is pretty good! laughing

Action videos need higher bitrate (VBR). That's why action cameras (like GoPro) can record up to 100Mbps. Those high bitrates result in much larger file sizes.

Using a UHD source clip shot at 60Mbps, I produced to AVC H.264 MP4 at various resolutions and bitrates. You can see it's the bitrate, not resolution, that makes the most significant difference to file size.



The other complication you have (we all do) is what YouTube does when it processes the video...

Cheers - Tony
[Thumb - VBR-File Size.png]
 Filename
VBR-File Size.png
[Disk]
 Description
 Filesize
4 Kbytes
 Downloaded:
100 time(s)

This message was edited 1 time. Last update was at May 24. 2017 17:59


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Diogo1123 [Avatar]
Newbie Joined: May 24, 2017 16:50 Messages: 3 Offline
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Quote Hi Diogo1123 -

Far from being confused, I'd say your understanding is pretty good! laughing

Action videos need higher bitrate (VBR). That's why action cameras (like GoPro) can record up to 100Mbps. Those high bitrates result in much larger file sizes.

Using a UHD source clip shot at 60Mbps, I produced to AVC H.264 MP4 at various resolutions and bitrates. You can see it's the bitrate, not resolution, that makes the most significant difference to file size.



The other complication you have (we all do) is what YouTube does when it processes the video...

Cheers - Tony




Thank you very much for your reply.



I noticed that if I right click the video in the timeline and select "view proprieties" it shows me a bitrate. Is this the bitrate of the original video and can I use this as a guideline to come up with the bitrate I want to produce as (like -10% bitrate for the smaller file size with decent quality still)?
ynotfish
Senior Contributor Location: N.S.W. Australia Joined: May 08, 2009 02:06 Messages: 9977 Offline
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That's right. The bitrate under Video should help you determine a good setting for producing.

If it's screen captures you're editing, the VBR is likely to be fairly low, depending on your capture software settings.

Cheers - Tony
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Diogo1123 [Avatar]
Newbie Joined: May 24, 2017 16:50 Messages: 3 Offline
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Quote That's right. The bitrate under Video should help you determine a good setting for producing.

If it's screen captures you're editing, the VBR is likely to be fairly low, depending on your capture software settings.

Cheers - Tony




Yes I am editing screen captured footage and the nitrate is indeed low (this is what was confusing me the most) but since I've never worked with CVBR, I guess this is the nature of it.



You have been a great help thank you.
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