SSD will make everything snappier - I highly recommend it.
But it may not improve your preview times that much unless your projects are quite large and don't fit in the disk cache.
A new GPU would only improve preview times if you have source clips in H.265 - which is not the case for your cameras.
Ultimately though, if your projects use a lot of effects, the only thing that's going to improve render times significantly would be a faster CPU, IMO. It looks like your 4770 / 3.4 GHz cannot be overclocked per
http://www.tomshardware.com/answers/id-1829575/4770-overclocked.html
For that, best to start saving some money for a new machine with an 8, 12 or 16 core CPU when those become available in desktop versions .
I'm not that familiar with the Intel CPUs and sockets - maybe there is one you could swap in your existing motherboard for your 4770, but I'm not sure it would be worth it unless it's one of the 8 core/16 threads models. Check with HP and Intel for socket and CPU compatibility for your machine.
MSI X99A Raider
Intel i7-5820k @ 4.4 GHz
32GB DDR4 RAM
Gigabyte nVidia GTX 960 4GB
480 GB Patriot Ignite SSD (boot)
2 x 480 GB Sandisk Ultra II SSD (striped)
6 x 1 TB Samsung 860 SSD (striped)
2 x LG 32UD59-B 32" 4K
Asus PB238 23" HD (portrait)