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Lighting Question
ilander001 [Avatar]
Newbie Joined: Mar 17, 2015 11:13 Messages: 6 Offline
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I'm creating a documentary and I am searching for the correct term to use to describe a lighting effect. I'm thinking highlight or backlight, but when I look them up they have different meanings than what is actually happening.

Here's the situation: When a translucent object is in front of the camera, much of what is behind it can be seen by the camera. An example would be a raindrop falling close to the lens. The objects behind the raindrop may be distorted or blurred, but nonetheless if it is a tree, it is still obviously recognizable as a tree.

In a nighttime situation when a flash is used, the part of the object behind the raindrop is brighter than the rest of it. In essence, the combination of the raindrop and the flash are highlighting the small portion of the tree that is directly behind the raindrop.

So my question is: What is the correct term to use when the scenery directly behind a translucent object has brighter illumination than the surrounding scenery.
The Shadowman
Senior Contributor Location: UK Joined: Dec 15, 2014 13:06 Messages: 1831 Offline
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Hi ilander001

Could it possibly be known as Diffuse interreflection?

Robert Panny TM10, GH2, GH4,
ilander001 [Avatar]
Newbie Joined: Mar 17, 2015 11:13 Messages: 6 Offline
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Thanks Shadowman for your reply. I looked up duffuse interreflection, found examples and description, and I do not believe that is what it is.

I am posting examples. The best one is the tree leaves. The camera has a slow shutter speed so a drop of rain shows up as a column. But the point I am trying to make is the tree leaves directly behind this rain drop are considerably brighter or better illuminated than the rest of the leaves on the same tree.

The rain drop is just a few inches from the camera while the tree is about 30 feet away. For some reason the rain drop is mangifying or intensifying the camera's flash.

To me it's "backlighting" because what is in back of the raindrop is lit. Or the term highlight could be used as when a person uses a flourescent magic marker to highlight text in a book. But I believe both of these terms are inappropriate.

I'm guessing there must be a term for this.
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James Dotson
Senior Contributor Location: Tennessee Joined: Aug 24, 2009 20:40 Messages: 3066 Offline
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I would call it spot lighting, but I am not very technical with movie terms. __________________________________
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